Traducción y análisis de palabras por inteligencia artificial ChatGPT
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joint cathodic protection system - traducción al ruso
![DC]] electric current is used to help drive the protective electrochemical reaction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cathodic Protection diagram.svg?width=200 "DC]] electric current is used to help drive the protective electrochemical reaction.")
![Cathodic protection markers over a gas pipeline in [[Leeds]], [[West Yorkshire]], [[England]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gas Mains cathodic protection markers, Wellington Street, Leeds (12th April 2014).JPG?width=200 "Cathodic protection markers over a gas pipeline in [[Leeds]], [[West Yorkshire]], [[England]].")
![Galvanic [[sacrificial anode]] attached to the hull of a ship, showing corrosion.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sacrificial anode.jpg?width=200 "Galvanic [[sacrificial anode]] attached to the hull of a ship, showing corrosion.")
нефтегазовая промышленность
единая система катодной защиты (трубопровода)
общая лексика
катодная защита
нефтегазовая промышленность
катодная защита (от коррозии)
общая лексика
защита гальваническими анодами
протекторная защита
Wikipedia
Cathodic protection (CP; (listen)) is a technique used to control the corrosion of a metal surface by making it the cathode of an electrochemical cell. A simple method of protection connects the metal to be protected to a more easily corroded "sacrificial metal" to act as the anode. The sacrificial metal then corrodes instead of the protected metal. For structures such as long pipelines, where passive galvanic cathodic protection is not adequate, an external DC electrical power source is used to provide sufficient current.
Cathodic protection systems protect a wide range of metallic structures in various environments. Common applications are: steel water or fuel pipelines and steel storage tanks such as home water heaters; steel pier piles; ship and boat hulls; offshore oil platforms and onshore oil well casings; offshore wind farm foundations and metal reinforcement bars in concrete buildings and structures. Another common application is in galvanized steel, in which a sacrificial coating of zinc on steel parts protects them from rust.
Cathodic protection can, in some cases, prevent stress corrosion cracking.
